Fabric Guide

A Journey Through Time: Cotton in the Indian Subcontinent

The story of cotton in India is as old as civilization itself. The Indus Valley Civilization (circa 3000 BCE) is credited with some of the earliest known uses of cotton in human history. Archaeological finds from sites like Mohenjo-Daro have revealed fragments of cotton fibers, indicating that ancient Indians were spinning, weaving, and wearing cotton garments over 5,000 years ago.

Cotton was not just a fabric—it was a cornerstone of Indian culture and economy. Ancient texts and travelers’ accounts often mention the fine cotton textiles produced in regions like Bengal, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu. Indian cotton was highly sought after by ancient civilizations such as Egypt, Rome, and later by traders from